الحياة والمجتمع

واجبات الزوجة تجاه زوجها 2021 وأهم ما يتطلب منها الالتزام به

لقد أقر الله حق كل من الزوجين على الآخر، فواجبات الزوجة تجاه زوجها مفروضة عليها كذلك واجبات الزوج تجاه زوجته واجبة عليه، كما حثنا الله ورسوله على ذلك، حيث قال تعالى: ﴿ وَلَهُنَّ مِثْلُ الَّذِي عَلَيْهِنَّ بِالْمَعْرُوفِ وَلِلرِّجَالِ عَلَيْهِنَّ دَرَجَةٌ ﴾ [البقرة: 228].

واجبات الزوجة تجاه زوجها و كيف تؤدي الزوجة دورها - الحياه الزوجية - فورنونو

واجبات الزوجة تجاه زوجها

الطاعة

  • طبعا هذه الطاعة أمر بالدين، وهو السبب الذي يضمن حماية الحياة الزوجية من التمزق والفتنة التي يمكن أن تؤدي إلى انهيار المنزل.
  • الطاعة توطد المحبة بين الزوجين، وتعمق أواصر التفاهم بين جميع أفراد الأسرة.
  • تتجنب خطر الانقسام، الناجم – في كثير من الأحيان – عن ويلات الجدل العقيم والعناد البغيض والجحود تجاه الزوج.
  • طاعة الزوج يعطيه الشعور من القوة التي تسمح له؛ لتحقيق مسؤوليته، يدفع له بممارسة سلطته تجاه زوجته كما يجب، وذلك بإجباره على مراعاة حقوق “الله عز وجل وإلى الحفاظ على وصفات طبية له، بإبقائه بعيدا عن الفجور ومنعه من الظلم.
  • وكونه مسؤولاً عن دفع المصاريف عمومًا، أمر الله عزّ وجلّ المرأة بطاعة ربها وزوجها في الخير واعتبر أن طاعة الزوج من طاعة الله.
  • قال صلى الله عليه وسلم: “إذا كان لي أن أمر أحدهم أن يسجد ل غير الله، لكنت قد أمرت المرأة أن تسجد ل زوجها”.
  • من ناحية أخرى، يأمر الله عزّ وجلّ الرجل بعدم معاقبة زوجته على إهمالها أو تجاوزها في سلوكها السابق.
  • ولا ينبغي أن يبحث فيها عن عيوب مؤذية إذا أطاعته واستجابت لطلباته.
  • كل هذا بهدف تجنب التحيزات التي قد تنجم عن اللوم؛ ولتجنب أي بلاء يمكن أن يولد انتقادات لا تنقطع.

أقرأ أيضًا: أسباب كثرة الطلاق لعام 2021.

احتفاظها بمال زوجها من واجبات الزوجة تجاه زوجها

  • يجب على الزوجة توفير المال وتجنب الهدر.
  • يجب أن تتصدق فقط في الحدود التي يوافق عليها زوجها.
  • لا ينبغي أن تكون الزوجة متطلبة للغاية.
  • يجب أن تكون راضية عما يمكن أن يقدمه لها زوجها وتقدر الإيماءات التي يقوم بها لإسعادها.
  • لا ينبغي لها أن تصر على شراء فساتين، أو أثاث باهظ الثمن.
  • يجب عليها تربية أولادها على حسن السلوك وعلى الدين والخلق. أن تكون في خدمة زوجها وتحافظ على بيته وتربية أولاده، من أهم واجبات الزوجة تجاه زوجها.
  • من بين الوظائف الطبيعية للمرأة إعمال حقوق زوجها، والخدمة مع أطفالها وإدارة شؤون منزلها.
  • تتمثل هذه المهمة الطبيعية في الحياة الزوجية المشتركة بين الزوجين؛ لتلاحم الأسرة وسعادتها وإعداد جيل صالح ونبيل.
  • وعلى الزوج من جانبه أن يأخذ بعين الاعتبار حالة زوجته وألا يفرط فيها.
  • وبهذا يمكنه مساعدتها في بعض مهامها من خلال التكامل والتعاون، خاصة إذا كانت مريضة، أو عاجزة، أو مرهقة.

مراعاة مشاعر الزوج واحترام كرامته وحساسيته

  • على المرأة أن تحرص على ألا يرى زوجها لها في بيته إلا ما يرضيه مثل حسن المظهر، الزخرفة والابتسامة.
  • يجب أن تعتني بجسدها؛ حتى تبدو جذابة لزوجها.
  • يجب أن تكون مبتهجة، وتعطر نفسها، وتضع القليل من المكياج.
  • ينبغي أن يسمع منها فقط ما يرضيه من كلمات جميلة، وعبارات عن التقدير والاحترام.
  • ويجب أن لا تضعه في الغضب، أو تتصرف بشكل سيء تجاهه.
  • يجب على المرأة أن تحرص على البقاء في منزل زوجها ولا يجب أن تغادره إلا بإذنه وموافقته.
  • يجب على السيدة أن تعتبر منزل الزوجية حصناً ولا تتركه إلا بإذن من زوجها.
  • عندما تخرج لسبب وجيه – للتسوق، أو زيارة، أو عمل يوافق عليه زوجها – يجب أن ترتدي الزوجة ملابس لائقة وأن تمشي بشكل لائق.
  • يجب أن تتجنب التباهي في الطريق، أو المشي وغض بصرها تندرج من واجباتها تجاه زوجها.
  • يجب أن لا يدخل في منزله واحد يكره أو الإصرار على ما يرفض، أو ما يضايقه.
  • يجب ألا ترفع صوتها عليه.
  • لا يجوز لها أن تتلفظ بالكلام السيئ والفاحش على نفسها، ولا على والديها وأقاربها.
  • ومن واجبها أيضًا أن تحافظ على العلاقات الجيدة بأقارب الزوج وأهله والمعاملة الطيبة لهم.

واجبات الزوجة تجاه زوجها و كيف تؤدي الزوجة دورها - الحياه الزوجية - فورنونو

إدارة المنزل هي مسؤوليتها الأساسية

  • يجب أن تعتني بالطبخ وتنظيف المنزل والغسيل، في هذه الأعمال المنزلية، يمكنها أن تأمل في الحصول على يد العون من زوجها.
  • المهم هو التفاهم بين الزوجين الذي سيحفز كلاهما؛ لمساعدة بعضهما البعض في المنزل.

مراعاة الحداد إذا مات زوجها

  • المرأة عند موت زوجها، يجب أن تحزن؛ لأنها فقدت عائلها وعشرة عمرها.
  • وعليها الامتناع عن ارتداء المجوهرات، أو وضع الكحل إلا للضرورة.
  • إظهار حزنها، ورؤية فائدة الزواج عندما انقطع بها، والندم على ما فاتها من المعاشرة الطيبة واستمرار الرفقة الطيبة حتى الموت.
  • فإن الحداد هو أحد مظاهر الإخلاص للزوج المتوفى التي فقدتها المرأة.
  • وقد ثبت ذلك بما قاله رسول الله صلى الله عليه وسلم: لا يجوز للمرأة التي تؤمن بالله واليوم الآخر أن تحد على ميت أكثر من ثلاث أيام، إلا على زوجها الذي يلزمه أربع أشهر وعشرة أيام. ”

أقرأ أيضًا: واجبات الزوجة وكيف تهتم بزوجها.

واجبات الزوجة في المنزل – موقع زيادة

ختامًا فإن  واجبات الزوجة تجاه زوجها عليها مثلاً طاعته في مرضاة الله، وتراعي إدارة بيته،  وتربية أبنائهما على الخلق والدين وطاعة الله؛ لتكوين جيل صالح.

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